by Saki Ubukata, Kanato Masayoshi, Yusaku Katada, Lizhu Yang, Nobuhiro Ozawa, Mari Ibuki, Kazuno Negishi, Toshihide Kurihara Retinitis pigmentosa (RP) is a group of inherited retinal diseases that are caused by genetic…
by Kyoka Majima, Yuya Kashiwazaki, Hitomi Matsunaga, Makiko Orita, Noboru Takamura To assess environmental radiation exposure in the Specified Living Areas for Returnees of Okuma Town, Fukushima Prefecture, external…
by Behdin Nowrouzi-Kia, Hong Ki Chloe Lau, Sana Siddiqui, Raihana Premji, Grant Hamblin, Armaan Rehman Shah, R. Nicholas Carleton Background The well-being of individuals within their workplace (i.e., workplace mental…
by Wen Zhang, Zhe Jing, Yue Guo Social media has evolved into a socio-technical infrastructure that shapes public attention, social interaction, and information governance. Understanding how user engagement behaviors…
by Jyoti Lodha, Alanna Morgan, Rithika Balguri, Vera Purcell, Jennifer T. Wolstenholme Adolescence is a developmental period characterized by behavioral changes such as sensation seeking, impulsivity, and diminished…
by Geena Verma, Muna Aden, Marie Hartman, Jennifer D. Walker, Kaela Pelland, Chris Mushquash, Savitri Persaud, Meghan Young, Holly Gauvin, Anita C. Benoit, Ontario Aboriginal HIV/AIDS Strategy , Elevate Northwestern…
by Zheng Nian, Yonghong Wang, Chuanya Huang, Xin Chen Introduction Fasting or restricting oral intake during labor may adversely affect maternal and neonatal outcomes. Although several interventions regarding oral intake…
by Francesca Baratta, Federica Romano, Paola Brusa, Paolo Giacomo Arduino Early detection is a key determinant of prognosis in oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC); however, delayed diagnosis remains common. Insufficient…
by Eyob Girma Abera, Samuel Alemu Himbaro, Surafel Worku Megersa, Tesfaye Adugna Leta, Ermias Habte Gebremichael Background Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) has become a significant health challenge in Africa, with…
by Xiang Lyu, Yue Yu, ChengLei Song The intelligent identification of tea diseases is crucial for ensuring tea quality and reducing economic losses in the tea industry. However, the deployment of deep learning models on…
by Sihui Li, Sida Kang, Hongyu Liu The balancing of benefits is a critical pathway for maintaining cooperative relationships among selfish individuals within a group. Relevant research has confirmed that the ultimate…
by LeTian Lv, Changxu Chen, Xuyang Liu, Huayang Liu, PanWen Wu Background Rest interval duration is a key variable in exercise prescription, influencing both performance and physiological responses. Traditional training…
by Pattara Kanoksing, Apichaya Puangpetch, Theerasuk Kawamatawong, Thatchathum Kuttiyod, Kantapat Simmalee, Roger Frutos, Putthapoom Lumjiaktase Type 2-high airway inflammation in adults with asthma is heavily driven by…
by Yi Zhang, Yao Yu, Bin Ge, Dacai Gong, Lan Zheng, Yuanyi Wang, Peng Chen Background Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) affects 25–38% of the global population, yet the contribution of…
by Abdirisak Nur Yusuf, Adisu Birhanu, Alemayehu Tesfaye, Birhanu Shegene, Obsan Kassa, Tadesse Gure Eticha, Dawit Firdisa, Berhe Gebremichael Background Anemia is a prevalent global public health issue, especially among…
by Rafael A. Ramírez-Trujillo, Paula Carvajal-Hernández, Ángel González Background Candida spp. infections are an increasing challenge in high-complexity hospitals, yet epidemiological data remain scarce in…
by Jose-Ramon Blanco, Miguel Torralba, María Saumoy, Antonia Alcaraz, Mariano Matarranz del Amo, Julian Olalla, Fernando Dronda, Nisa Boukichou-Abdelkader, Enrique Bernal, Sergio Padilla, Joaquim Peraire, Francisca…
by Heba Mohammed Arafat, Akbar Ali, Tengku Ahmad Damitri Al Astani Tengku Din, Ohood Mohammed Shamallakh, Rashid Jusoh, Maya Mazuwin Yahya, Wan Zainira Wan Zain, Wan Faiziah Wan Abdul Rahman Background Breast cancer…
by Muhammad Usama, Mahwish Salman, Ghulam Mustafa Maize is a vital cereal crop, severely affected by environmental factors and climate change. Among abiotic factors, drought stress is considered one of the most…
Stanford Medicine researchers have discovered a naturally occurring molecule that may suppress appetite and reduce body weight much like Ozempic, but without several of its common side effects. The molecule, called BRP…
Working mothers who pursue career success are harshly judged for their parenting mistakes, while high-achieving fathers face no such scrutiny. A new study reveals how workplace ambition triggers moral condemnation that…
Scientists have identified four types of black holes, classified mostly by their masses. But these mysterious objects continue to challenge our understanding of the universe.
When you learn a new skill, your brain undergoes physical changes. A new study using advanced MRI technology reveals that mastering a task triggers two distinct, unexpected cellular reactions that reshape our…
The passive consumption of endless short-form videos creates cognitive fatigue popularly known as brain rot. A new study reveals how this digital exhaustion initiates a psychological cascade of burnout, stress, and…
What makes a society truly happy? New research in The Journal of Positive Psychology suggests that supportive, inclusive environments boost national well-being significantly more than individualistic pursuits.
Marine biologists off of Baja California recorded one orca teeing up another to smash a sunfish into pieces. Scientists say there could be a reason for this behavior — or it could be just for entertainment.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 123, Issue 31, August 2026. Vegetables are a critical component of diets, with inadequate intake of this essential food group leading to poor dietary quality and…
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 123, Issue 31, August 2026. Christopher A. Sims, who died on March 14, 2026, left behind an indelible mark on macroeconomics and econometrics. His Nobel Prize…
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 123, Issue 30, July 2026. SignificanceWe demonstrate how multimodal AI provides quantitative insights into data-driven art history by projecting 500 y of Western…
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Volume 123, Issue 30, July 2026. SignificanceEconomic inequality continues to widen in the United States and globally, yet the organizational processes that reproduce…